With the upcoming Memorial Day on my mind, I decided to take a rather short walk down Versailles Road to the Greenhill Cemetery here in Frankfort.
Several years ago, before I began studying history seriously, I never thought much about segregation and that in the past people felt the need to separate the white and black races on everything from eating and entertainment facilities to where their bodily remains would rest for time immemorial. Of all things segregated, cemeteries to me seem the most ridiculous. But, nonetheless, custom and tradition determined that Greenhill would be the historically African American cemetery here in Kentucky's capital city.
I had previously posted about the Colored Soldiers Monument at Greenhill back on June 8, 2010, and I drive past it twice everyday on my way to and from work, but ashamedly I had never taken the time to make a personal visit. I suppose I should not have been surprised to see the memorialization that vividly shows the local African American population's contributions the United States military over the years, but I was. I saw headstones for African American soldiers that were involved in every major US combat endeavor from Korea back to the Civil War while I was in Greenhill, but the number of Civil War soldiers stood out to me in particular.
A wayside interpretive marker in Greenhill Cemetery
A memorial marker dedicated by Kentucky State University
The Colored Soldiers Monument (west elevation)
The Colored Soldiers Monument (south elevation)
Howard Anderson, Co. E, 119th United States Colored Infantry
Newton Bush, Co. E., 5th United States Colored Cavalry
James Butler, Co. I, 114th United States Colored Infantry
Lewis Page, Co. F, 5th United States Colored Cavalry
Corporal Lewis A. Smith, Co. G, 117th United States Colored Infantry
Guy Owens, Co. I, 115th United States Colored Infantry
Jason Payne, Co. H, 119th United States Colored Infantry
Henry Starks, Co. G, 114th United States Colored Infantry
George Washington, Co. I, 114th United States Colored Infantry
William Pedrick, Co. F, 113th United States Colored Infantry
Sergeant Conway Madison, Co. D, 116th United States Colored Infantry
Merritt Madison, Co. D, 116th United States Colored Infantry
Levi Berry, Co. I, 107th United States Colored Infantry
William Streets, Co. K, 12th United States Colored Heavy Artillery
Harry Johnson, Co. K, 6th United States Colored Cavalry
Henry Rhodes, Co. C, 114th United States Colored Infantry
Kenneth Childs, US Army, World War II
Howard R. Caldwell, Kentucky Private First Class, US Army, Korea
This is very nice. Thank you for your efforts to bring this memorial site, photos and some of the the names of Kentucky's African American soldiers to the rest of us. It's very appreciated. I'm online searching for some of our Kansas ancestors and just stumbled across your page.
ReplyDeleteThanks again.
Thank you for this posting. It was informative and has inspired me to look harder at my Kentucky ancestors, one of which was in the Civil War Colored troops.
ReplyDeleteGreat Job on your research and the posting of this information.
ReplyDelete